Mgbe ị gafere igbe nke ndị na- atụ anya ya , ọgwụ ndị na- agwọ ọrịa na ndị ọzọ na-atụgharị (OTC) ụkwara na ọgwụ oyi, ị ka nọ na-arịa ọrịa - ma eleghị anya ị na-arịwanye elu. Ị ga-alaghachi na ụlọ ahịa ọgwụ maka ihe ndị ọzọ, ma ọ bụ ka ị na-akwagharị, na-emegharị ma na-egwu egwu iji nye ọgwụ ọgwụ?
Otutu oge, ụkwara na oyi na-ahapụ onwe ha mgbe ọtụtụ ụbọchị gasịrị; Otú ọ dị, mgbe ụfọdụ, ịchọrọ ịhụ dọkịta maka nyocha.
Kwe Ka Mgbaàmà Gị Bụrụ Nduzi Gị
Ịkwesịrị ịhụ onye dọkịta mgbe ọrịa dị oké njọ, gụnyere ihe ndị a:
- Ọkpụkpụ siri ike ma ọ bụ agba agba
- Ahụhụ nke 103 F ma ọ bụ karịa
- Oké akpịrị na-adịgide adịgide karịa ụbọchị abụọ
- Earache
- Akwụsị isi akpụ ụkwụ - mara ihe mgbu n'ihu gị na ihu
- Ụkwara nke na-akawanye njọ ka mgbaàmà ndị ọzọ na-atụ oyi na-akawanye mma
- Na-agwụ ike na-acha akwụkwọ ndụ ma ọ bụ na-acha odo odo
- Ịda ọbara elu
- Ụkwara mgbu
- Ụkwara na-adịgide ihe karịrị izu atọ
- Ogba
- Ebube na-enweghị atụ
- Sati abalị
Mgbe ị gụsịrị akụkọ banyere ahụike gị ma na-eme nyocha nke anụ ahụ, dọkịta gị nwere ike ịnye ụda x-ray ma mee nyocha ndị ọzọ iji kpebie ịgwọ gị. Nnwale ngwa ngwa nwere ike ikpebi na minit 15 ma akpịrị akpịrị gị bụ strep (nje bacteria) na a ga-emeso ya na Pen-Vee K (penicillin), Amoxil (amoxicillin) ma ọ bụ Keflex (cephalosporin). Ọ bụrụ na ọrịa gị na-ebute oria, onye dọkịta gị nwere ike ịkọwa ụbụrụ na ọgwụ nje.
A na-ejide Tentalon Perles (benzonatate), nke na-abịa na capsules na ọgwụ.
Nsogbu nwere ike ịbụ ihe ngosi
Ịgba ụkwara ogologo ma ọ bụ dị njọ pụrụ ịbụ ihe mgbaàmà nke ọnọdụ ndị dị ka:
Asthma : Ọrịa a na-adịghị ala ala, nke ikuku na-eme ka ọkụ na-egbuke egbuke, na-eme ka ike gwụ.
A na-emeso ya na ndị na-ekpo ọkụ dị ka mmiri mmiri (corticosteroid) iji belata nsị na ihe ngwọta ọsọ ọsọ dị ka Ventolin (albuterol).
Bronchitis : Nke a na-afụ ụfụ nke tubes ahụ, nke na-eburu ikuku si n'ọnụ gị gaa na akpa ume gị, na-emepụta ihe siri ike nke na-emetụta iku ume. Ihe kpatara ya bụ virus, ọ bụghị nje bacteria, ya mere, ọ bụghị mgbe a na - edekarị ọgwụ nje dị ka Zithromax (azithromycin) - ma ndị na - ekpo ume ọkụ ọkụ nwere ike belata nsị.
Emphysema : Mgbochi a na-ebibi mgbidi nke ikuku ikuku na-eme ka ikuku dị ike n'ihi na ọ na-arụpụta obere obere akpa ikuku karịa ọtụtụ, ndị dị ntakịrị. Nri gụnyere inhaled ma ọ bụ ọgwụ gwọọ dị ka Flovent (corticosteroids) ma ọ bụ Ventolin (albuterol) iji meghee ma mee ka ebe dị jụụ dị jụụ. Emphysema bụ ọrịa na-aga n'ihu nke nwere ike ime ka oxygen nyocha ma ọ bụ ịwa ahụ.
Ndepụta isiokwu mbụ nke Naveed Saleh, MD, MS, bipụtara na 2/10/2016.
Isi ihe
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