A maghị ihe kpatara nsogbu ntutu isi
Frontal fibrosing alopecia (FFA) bụ ọnọdụ na-akpata ntutu isi (alopecia) n'ihu ihu isi na nso ụlọ nsọ. Ọgwụgwọ nke ọnọdụ dịgasị iche, ọ bụ ezie na ọ nweghị onye nwere ike weghachite ntutu isi nke funahụrụ.
Ọnọdụ ahụ pụkwara ịkpata ntutu isi na nku anya, underarms, na akụkụ ndị ọzọ nke ahụ ebe e nwere ntutu isi. Ọnọdụ dịkarịsịrị na ụmụ nwanyị na-eso post-menopausal kamakwa ha nwere ike ime na ndị inyom na ndị okenye.
Na mgbakwunye na ntutu isi, FFA nwere ike ime ka ọ na-egbu na ihe mgbu na ụfọdụ.
Ebu ụzọ kọwaa FFA na 1994 ma a na-ahụ ya ugboro ugboro.
Nyocha nke Frontal Fibrosing Alopecia
A na-eme nchọpụta nke FFA na-adabere n'ụdị ntutu isi. Dibia gi nwere ike icho anya maka ihe omuma ndi ozo, tinyere:
- acha ọbara ọbara gburugburu ntutu isi
- akpịrịkpa gburugburu erulu
- na-eji aghụghọ eme ihe n 'ebe ntutu isi
A na-akọwakarị ihe na-efu ntutu isi dị ka "ihe ntutu isi efu," ihe nkedo iji nwee ntutu isi n'otu mpaghara. Iji gosi na nchoputa ahụ, onye na-achọpụta ọgwụ nwere ike ịchọpụta biopsy iji nyochaa ntutu isi na sel dị ha gburugburu.
Ihe kpatara Frontpe Fibrosing Alopecia
Ihe kpatara FFA ka bụ isiokwu nke nyocha na-aga n'ihu. O yikarịrị ka mgbanwe abụọ nke hormona na usoro ahụ ji alụso ọrịa ọgụ na-ekere òkè na mmepe ya. Eziokwu ahụ bụ na a na-ahụkarị ya na ụmụ nwanyị ndị na-eso post-menopausal kwadoro na nkwenkwe na hormones na hormonal balance na-enye aka na nsogbu ahụ.
A na-ewere FFA dị ka subtype nke ọrịa ọzọ a na-akpọ lichen planopilaris (LPP), ọrịa autoimmune nke na-eduga na ntutu isi ntutu. Igwe nke microscopic nke FFF dị ka nke LPP, na-atụ aro na ntinye aka nwere ike ikere òkè. N'ezie, otu nnyocha na 2012 chọpụtara na ihe dịka pasent 30 nke ndị FFA nwere ụdị ọrịa ọrịa akpaaka.
Usoro nke FFA nwere ike ịgbanwe na nkụda mmụọ. Ọ bụ ọrịa na-aga n'ihu nke ọma, ụfọdụ ndị na-enwe nsogbu ntutu na-aga n'ihu, ebe ndị ọzọ nwere ya maka obere oge. Ebe ọ bụ FFA bụ ụbụrụ alopecia, ụbụrụ ntutu nke furu efu adịghị adaghachi azụ.
Ọgwụgwọ nke Frontal Fibrosing Alopecia
Enweghị usoro ọgwụgwọ maka FFA. Ojiji nke steroid siri ike, ma ọ bụ tinye ya n'ọrụ ma ọ bụ tinye ya n'ime akpụkpọ ụkwụ, enweela ihe ịga nke ọma. Ndị ọzọ, ka ọ dị ugbu a, atụgharịwo na finasteride ma ọ bụ dutasteride , a na-eji ha abụọ agwọ ọrịa prostate dị ukwuu site n'iji gbochie mmepụta nke testosterone n'ụzọ dị irè.
E nwere ike iji ọgwụ nje ndị dị ka doxycycline na minocycline mee ihe. Ọ bụ ezie na ọrịa FFA n'onwe ya adịghị akpata ya, ọgwụ ndị a nwere ike ịba uru n'ibelata nsị.
Hydroxychloroquine , nke a na-eme maka ihe ọ bụla site na lupus ruo ọrịa ogbu na nkwonkwo, egosikwa nkwa. A na-achọkarị ọgwụgwọ iji welie mmetụta bara uru.
Ọ bụ ezie na ọgwụgwọ ndị dị otú a enwewo ike ịkwụsị ma ọ bụ na-akwụsị ngwa ngwa nke ntutu isi, ọ dịghị ọgwụgwọ ọ bụla nwere ike ime ka ọnọdụ ahụ kwụsị. Dị ka nke a, a na-elebido ngwa ngwa ka ụzọ kachasị mma iji belata mmetụta na-akụda mmụọ nke FFA.
> Isi mmalite
- > Postmenopausal, K. "Frontfef fibrosing alopecia: ịfụfe alopecia n'ụdị e nyere." Arch Dermatol. 1994; 130: 770-774.
- > Ladizinski, B .; Bazakas, A .; Selim, M .; et al. "Frontal fibrosing alopecia: A tụleghachiri anya banyere ndị ọrịa 19 hụrụ na Mahadum Duke." J Am Acad Dermatol . 2013; 68: 749-755.
- > MacDonald, A .; Clark, C .; na Holmes, S. "Frontal fibrosing alopecia: A nyochaa nke 60 ikpe." J Am Acad Dermatol. 2012; 67: 955-961.
- > Vano-Galva, S .; Molina-Ruiz, A .; Serrano-Falcon, C. et al. "Frontal fibrosing alopecia: A nyochaa ọtụtụ mmadụ 355 ọrịa." J Am Acad Dermatol. 2014; 70: 670-678.