Saline hypertonic emetụtaghị otu n'ime nhọrọ ọgwụgwọ ọhụrụ maka cystic fibrosis (CF). Otu ndị nchọpụta nke Australian chọpụtara na uru nke saline hypertonic mgbe ha chọpụtara na ndị na-ekiri ihe na CF nwere ihe ka mma karịa ndị nwere CF ndị na-asọfughị. Ndị nnyocha ahụ kwenyere na ịmịkọrọ mmiri nnu nke mmiri mmiri mgbe ọ na-egwu mmiri bụ ihe kpatara na ndị na-ekwo ekwo enwechaghị ọnyá ala karịa ndị ha na-atụghị anya ya, otu nchọpụta kwadoro ihe ndị ahụ.
Ndị nchọpụta ahụ bipụtara nsonaazụ ha na 2006, kemgbe ahụ kwa, saline hypertonin dị ka nhọrọ ọgwụgwọ nye ọtụtụ ndị nwere CF.
Gịnị bụ saline Hypertonic?
Saline nkịtị bụ ngwọta mmiri nnu nke nwere ntinye nnu nke nnu dị ka mmiri nke anyị. Saline Hypertonic bụ mmiri nnu ọ bụla nwere nnu nnu nke nwere nnu nnu karịa saline nkịtị, ya mere ọ bụ nnu nnu karịa nnu mmiri. Ngwọta saline nkịtị bụ 0.9% nnu. Nnu saline nke na-eji ọgwụgwọ CF bụ 7% nnu.
A na-enye saline Hypertonic nye ndị nwere cystic fibrosis ugboro abụọ kwa ụbọchị.
Otú O si arụ ọrụ
Mmiri na-ebufe na sel site na usoro a na-akpọ osmosis , ebe mmiri nke nwere nnu nnu na-asọba na akpụkpọ ahụ ka ọ bụrụ ihe jikọrọ ya na mmiri nke nwere nnu nnu dị elu. N'ikwu ya n'ụzọ dị mfe, osmosis pụtara na mmiri na-esote nnu.
Na ọgwụgwọ CF, igwe a na - akpọ nebulizer aerosolizesite saline solution. A na-ekpofu saline saline ma na-edozi ya. N'ihi na saline hypertonic nwere nnu nnu nke ka ukwuu karịa mmiri nkịtị, ọ na-adọta mmiri si na mkpụrụ ndụ ahụ gaa n'ọdụ ụgbọelu. Mmiri na-ejikọta ya na oke siri ike n'okporo ụzọ, na-eme ka ọ dị mfe karị ma dị mfe ịkọ ma ọ bụ ịtụ anya.
(Olileanya bụ ọgwụ na-ahụ maka ụkwara ụbụrụ.)
Nnyocha na-enyocha iji saline hypertonic na ndị mmadụ na cystic fibrosis na-atụ aro na ọgwụgwọ a nwere ike ịkpata nkwụsị dị ntakịrị na arụmụrụ na-akpata obere mwakpo. Ka o sina dị, mmetụta nke ọgwụgwọ dịgasị iche n'etiti ndị mmadụ, ụfọdụ ndị nwekwara ike inwe ahụ efe karịa ndị ọzọ.
Mmetụta Ọjọọ
Saline Hypertonic abụghị ọgwụ ọjọọ, ma ọ na-akpata mgbanwe n'ime ahụ nke pụrụ inwe mmetụta na-adịghị mma. Ụfọdụ ndị na-eji saline hypertonic enwewo mmụba na ụkwara, ọnya akpịrị ma ọ bụ ihe mgbu obi kpatara mmerụ ahụ.
Saline Ọ Bụ Nanị Mmiri Nnu? Enwere ike ime ya n'ụlọ?
Ee e. Ịta nnu ga-edozi, nke a ga-esikwa ike ịrụzu na ngwọta ụlọ. Nke ka mkpa, ihe ngwọta aghaghị ịbụ ihe na-adịghị ize ndụ iji gbochie ịmalite nje bacteria nwere ike ibi ndụ n'ime ala.
Isi mmalite:
> Chesnutt MS, Prendergast TJ. Nsogbu Pulmonary. Na: Papadakis MA, McPhee SJ, Rabow MW. eds. Nyocha Ọgwụ na Ngwọta Ọgwụ na-eme ugbu a 2016 . New York, NY: McGraw-Hill; 2016.
Donaldson, SH, et al. "Ihe Mgbochi na Mgbochi Na-arụ na Cystic Fibrosis na Saline Hypertonic". 2006. New England Journal of Medicine 354 (3): 1848-1851. 4 August 2008.