Mkpanaka Mkpanaka Na Mkpịsị aka Na-eji Mkpịsị Ụkwụ Emee Ihe
A na-eji mkpara intramedullary (IM) iji dozie ma gbasie mgbawa. A na-atụnye ụrọ IM n'ime ọkpụkpụ ụmị ọkpụkpụ n'etiti etiti ọkpụkpụ dị ogologo. Enwere ike iji ha na ọkpụkpụ (ọkpụkpụ ụkwụ) ma ọ bụ tibia (dịka ọkpụkpụ), dịka ọmụmaatụ. A na-akpọkwa ha mbọ nke intramedullary.
Otu n'ime uru ndị dị mkpa nke osisi IM n'elu ụzọ ndị ọzọ nke mgbagwoju anya bụ na osisi IM na-ejikọ ọkpụkpụ ahụ, kama ịkwado ọkpụkpụ kpamkpam.
N'ihi nke a, ndị ọrịa na-enwe ike iji ngwụcha mee ihe ngwa ngwa.
Enweghị ike iji ụrọ IM na-eme ihe maka ihe ọkpụkpụ niile, na enwere mkpesa nke ihe mgbu na mgbaàmà ndị ọzọ na saịtị ahụ IM inserts. Maka nke a, ịrụ ọrụ nke abụọ nwere ike ịdị mkpa iji wepu ngwaọrụ IM ma ọ bụrụ na ị nwere mgbaàmà na-egbu mgbu. Ma ọ bụghị ya, a na-ahazi mkpara IM iji nọrọ n'ime ọkpụkpụ gị ruo mgbe ebighi ebi.
Ọkpụkpụ Na-agwọ Ọkpụkpụ na Mkpanaka Intramedullary
Ọ dị mkpa iburu n'uche na ụdị ihe ndị a anaghị eme ngwa ngwa na-agwọ ọrịa ọkpụkpụ ma ha anaghị ewere ebe ịgwọ ọkpụkpụ. A na-eme ihe ọkpụkpụ ọ bụla a kụrụ iji mee ka ọkpụkpụ ahụ gbasie ike iji jide ihe mgbagwoju anya n'ụzọ kwesịrị ekwesị ka usoro ọgwụgwọ ahụ na-eme.
Ọ bụ ezie na ịgwọ ọrịa ọkpụkpụ nwere ike ọ gaghị adị ngwa ngwa, e mere ụfọdụ osisi IM iji nweta ike zuru ezu iji buru ibu nke ahụ, ọ bụkwa ya mere ndị mmadụ ji enwe ike iburu arọ na ngwụsị karịa na ị ga-echere ịgwọ ọrịa zuru oke nke ọkpụkpụ .
Eji Mgbochi Intramedullary
A na-ejikarị eriri ụbụrụ na-eme ka ọkpụkpụ femoral (bone bone thigh) na-emekarị. A na - ejikarị ígwè emepụta mkpanaka ahụ, ha na - abanyekwa n'ogologo na diameters iji jikọta ndị ọrịa dị iche iche na ogo dị iche iche. A na-etinye obere mbepụ ma ọ bụ n'ubu ma ọ bụ ikpere ma tinye mkpanaka n'ime eriri mmiri.
A na-eji ihe nkedo mee ya n'ọnọdụ ọ bụla na njedebe ọ bụla.
A na-ejikarị eriri ndị na-agba agba na-eme ka a na-ejikarị intramedullary nailing. A na-etinye ya na eriri ụbụrụ nke tibia site na ikpere, na-agafe ebe mgbagwoju anya maka ogologo oge. A na-etinye ihe nkedo na njedebe abụọ iji mee ka ọ dịrị n'ọnọdụ ngwọta. Mkpanaka ahụ na-ejide n'aka na a ga-anọgide na-enwe ọnọdụ dị mma karịa iji nkedo ma ọ bụ mpụga. Otú ọ dị, a na-ezerekarị nke a na ụmụaka n'ihi na mkpanaka ga-agafe ọkpụkpụ ọkpụkpụ ma nwee ike inwe mmetụta na ogologo ụkwụ.
A pụkwara iji okporo osisi intramedullary mee ihe n'ọnọdụ ọrịa strok metastatic na ịrịa cancer iji dozie ma kwado ọkpụkpụ mgbe e wepụsịrị ya. Enwere ike ime nke a maka ọkpụkpụ ndị nọ n'ihe ize ndụ maka mgbawa.
N'ọrịa mkpụrụ ndụ nke osteogenesis imperfecta, ma ọ bụ ọnyá ọkpụkpụ ọkpụkpụ, ịwa ịwa ahụ nwere ike iji gbochie nkedo na nrụrụ na-aga n'ihu nke ọkpụkpụ ọkpụkpụ. A pụrụ iji mkpara telescoping mee ihe iji na-eto eto. Ha na-eto ogologo ka ọkpụkpụ na-etolite.
> Isi mmalite:
> Nwaanyị na-akpụ akpụ (Broken Thighbone). Ụlọ Akwụkwọ American Academy of Orthopedic Surgeons. http://orthoinfo.aaos.org/PDFs/A00521.pdf.
> Ọrịa Metastatic Ọkpụkpụ. Ụlọ Akwụkwọ American Academy of Orthopedic Surgeons. http://orthoinfo.aaos.org/PDFs/A00093.pdf.
> Ịwa ahụ. Osteogenesis Impfectfect Foundation. http://www.oif.org/site/DocServer/Fact_Sheet_Rodding_Surgery.pdf?docID=17867.
> Tibia (Shinbone) Uwe Fractures. Ụlọ Akwụkwọ American Academy of Orthopedic Surgeons. http://orthoinfo.aaos.org/PDFs/A00522.pdf.