Onye na-ahụ maka nuklia nke India Point dị na Buchanan, New York, nke dị n'ebe ugwu nke Westchester County, ihe dị ka kilomita 23 n'ebe ugwu nke New York City. Mgbe osisi ahụ meghere n'ime afọ ndị 1970, ọnụọgụ ọrịa cancer gị na mpaghara anọ gbara ya gburugburu-Westchester, Rockland, Orange, na mpaghara Putnam-bụ pasent 22 n'okpuru ọnụego US. Ugbu a, ọrịa cancer na-eme ka ị daa site na 50 kwa afọ na ihe karịrị 400 kwa afọ na mpaghara ahụ, na ọnụego nke dị pasent 53 n'elu mba.
N'ime oge kachasị na-amụ-2003 na 2007-ọnụ ọgụgụ Putnam, Rockland, Orange, na Westchester County dị pasent 105.5, pasent 74.5, pasent 63.5, na pasent 33.4 karịa ọnụ ọgụgụ US. Putnam, Rockland, na Oroma nwere n'etiti ndị na United States na ọnụ ọgụgụ kasị elu nke cancer cancer.
Ọnụ ọgụgụ ọrịa cancer nke thyroid nwere ọnụ ọgụgụ atọ n'ime afọ iri atọ gara aga. Ụfọdụ n'ime mmụba a bụ n'ihi nchọpụta dị mma nke obere ọrịa cancer gị, ma ụfọdụ ndị ọkachamara kweere na ụfọdụ n'ime mmụba na-abụkwa n'ihi mmụba nke ọnọdụ.
Otu nnyocha nke ndị ọhụụ nke Radiation and Public Health Project rụrụ, nke e bipụtara na Journal of Environmental Protection , jiri data sitere na Ndenye Ọrịa Cancer New York na-edeba ọnụ ọgụgụ cancer na Putnam, Rockland, Orange, na Westchester dịka ihe karịrị afọ iri anọ . Nchọpụta ndị a na - egosi na mmụba na - arịwanye elu na ọrịa cancer na ịmalite ịrịa cancer cancer nwere ike ịbụ n'ihi nsonaazụ sitere na osisi India.
Ndị na-eme nchọpụta jiri ụbụrụ cancer tụnyere afọ ise n'etiti afọ 1988 na 2007. Ha chọpụtara mmụba na-enweghị atụ na 19 n'ime 20 ụdị ọrịa cancer kachasị njọ, nke kachasị njọ na cancer cancer. Dị ka ndị nnyocha ahụ si kwuo, nchọpụta nke akụkọ ahụ bụ "na-agbanwe agbanwe ma dị ịrịba ama" ma na-atụ aro na otu ma ọ̄ bụ karịa ihe-mgbasa ozi sitere na Indian Point-na-eme ka ọnụọgụ na-enweghị atụ na ọnụọgụ cancer n'ógbè ahụ.
Ọmụmụ ihe ọzọ chọpụtara na ọ bụ ọrịa cancer thyroid na-arị elu site na 2001 ruo 2005 na mgbanaka mita 90 nke gụnyere ebe ọwụwa anyanwụ Pennsylvania, Central New Jersey, na n'ebe ndịda New York. Mpaghara a bụkwa ebe 13 ndị na-eme ihe ike nuklia, gụnyere India Point, ọ bụkwa ebe atọ ndị na-arụ ọrụ ugbu a, gụnyere Mile Island atọ.
Ọ bụrụ na ị na-ekpo ọkụ, ọ bụ naanị ihe kpatara nsogbu ị ga-arịa ọrịa kansa thyroid; ogo ogo na afọ mgbe ị na-ekpughe ihe dị mkpa. Mgbe ikpuchi ọkụ, nchọpụta na-egosi na e nwere oge kachasị elu nke ise ruo afọ iri tupu ọrịa cancer ahụ apụta. Dị ka Ụlọ Ọrụ Na-ahụ Maka Ọrịa Cancer ahụ si kwuo, nyocha nke ngwá agha ndị dị na 1950 na Nevada mesịrị mee ka ihe karịrị 200,000 cases of cancer cancer in Americans. Ihe mberede nuklia na Chernobyl na Fukushima reactors na-esote site na mmụba nke ọrịa kansa na-egbu gị na ụba nke ihe ọkụkụ redio. A na-ejikọta ọgwụgwọ radiation na isi na n'olu na ihe ize ndụ dị ukwuu nke cancer cancer gị.
N'iji nghọta a banyere mmekọrịta dị n'etiti radieshon na ọrịa cancer thyroid, nchọpụta ahụ na-achọ maka nnyocha zuru ezu n'ime usoro ịrịa ọrịa cancer na mmekọrịta nke osisi nuklia, iji gbalịa ịkọwa ọnụego ndị na-agba ọsọ.
Ma Indian Point bụ ihe ize ndụ nke ahụike nwere ihe dị ka mmadụ 2 nde mmadụ bi n'ime kilomita iri abụọ na ise nke India Point, ihe karịrị nde mmadụ 17 bi n'ime radius 50 nke osisi ahụ, karịa ihe ọ bụla ọzọ na United States .
Otu akụkọ dị mgbagwoju anya bụ Joanne DeVito, bụ onye biri kilomita 9 site na India Point ruo ọtụtụ afọ. DeVito kwenyesiri ike na India Point nwere mmetụta nke ahụike ezinụlọ ya. A chọpụtara na nwa ya nwanyị toro eto na-arịa ọrịa cancer na-adịbeghị anya, na n'ime otu ọnwa, a chọpụtakwara ụmụ ya abụọ ndị toro eto. DeVito gwara akwụkwọ akụkọ dị ugbu a na Highlands na ọ kpọrọ dọkịta ya.
Agwara m ya, sị, "Ị gaghị ekwere nke a." Ọ sịrị, "Ị ka mma ịbanye." M na-ebi ezigbo ndụ. Abụ m onye nkụzi yoga na onye ọrụ ubi. Ma o doro anya, enwere m ya. "
Okwu Site
Dịka American Cancer Society si kwuo, ọ bụrụ na ị nwere ike ịrịa cancer cancer, ọ nwere ike ịnweta ụzọ ụfọdụ iji chebe onwe gị na ezinụlọ gị.
Debe mbadamba ụrọ iodide n'aka, ọ bụrụ na e nwere ihe mberede nuklia, ndị ọchịchị ga-akụziri gị mgbe ị ga-ewere ha. Njikọ nke potassium na-eme ka ọ ghara ikpuchi ọrịa oyi na-ekpo ọkụ ma ọ dị mkpa maka ụmụaka.
Jide n'aka na ị na-enweta iodine zuru oke site na nri na ihe mgbakwunye. Ikike na-egosi na ọ na-eme ka ọrịa cancer gị dịkwuo elu ma ọ bụrụ na ị na-ekpughe redioactivity.
> Isi mmalite:
> Altekruse, S., Das, A., Cho, H., Petkov, V. na Yu, M. (2015) Ị Na - eme Ka Ịrịa Ọrịa Ọrịa Cancer Na - amụbawanye na Ọnọdụ Ndị Na - ahụ Maka Ahụ Ike Na - Ihe omuma ihe omuma na iji SEER Data based Based on Data. BMJ Open, 5, Nkeji edemede ID: e009846. https://doi.org/10.1089/thy.2013.0257
> Iglesias M, et al. "Ọpụpụ ikuku na ịrịa kansa cancer: a nyochaa." Arch Endocrinol Metab. 2017 Mar-Apr; 61 (2): 180-187. doi: 10.1590 / 2359-3997000000257. Epub 2017 Feb 16
> Mangano, J. na Sherman, J. (2017) Ịmalite Ịrịa Ọrịa Canroid Na-eru nso na Osisi Nuklia Ngwurugwu New York City. Journal of Protection Environmental, 8, 1446-1459. https://doi.org/10.4236/jep.2017.812089