Autoinjectors Mee Ya Dị Mfe Dịka 1-2-3
Kemgbe 1998, mgbe Enbrel (etanercept) ghọrọ ọgwụ mbụ na-agwọ ọrịa nke a kwadoro maka ọrịa ogbu na nkwonkwo, njide onwe onye aghọwo ihe nkịtị. Igwu onwe onye abụwo nhọrọ maka ọgwụ mgbochi rheumatic ọgwụ moderxate maka ọtụtụ afọ, ma ugbu a, ọtụtụ ọgwụ ndị na-eme ihe banyere ọrịa ogbu na nkwonkwo chọrọ njide onwe onye.
Echiche nke njide onwe onye nwere ike ịbụ ihe nhụjuanya ma enwere ihe ụfọdụ ị ga - eme na ndụmọdụ iji mee nke a na - eme ka ọ ghara ibu ibu karịa ka ị na - eche.
E gosiputara na ọtụtụ ndị ọrịa na-enwe nchekasị metụtara njide onwe onye, ozugbo a zụrụ ha.
Nọọsụ nọ na ụlọ ọrụ dọkịta gị ga-azụ gị oge mbụ ma ọ bụ abụọ - ihe ọ bụla ị kwenyere dị mkpa. I nwekwara ike ile vidio ngosi nke ndị na-emepụta ọgwụ na-emepụta, ya mere, ị maara ihe ị ga-atụ anya maka itinye onwe gị n'ihe banyere ọgwụ ogbu na nkwonkwo.
Kedu Ọgwụ Ọjọọ Na-egbu Onwe Ya?
Ndị nwere TNF-blockers Enbrel (etanercept), Humira (adalimumab) , Simponi (golimumab) , na Cimzia (certolizumab pegol) niile na-ejide onwe ha n'okpuru subcutaneous (n'okpuru anụ). Kineret (anakinra), ọgwụ ọjọọ nke na-egbochi ime ihe nke interleukin-1, na-enyekwa onwe ya site na nkwụnye onwe ya.
Ntụle TNF (Remote) , yana Rituxan (rituximab) nke na-eleba anya na mkpụrụ ndụ B na-adabere na CD20, T-cell co-stimulator Orencia (abatacept) , na Actemra (tocilizumab) nke na-egbochi IL-6 abụghị nke onwe ya na-etinye aka.
Kama nke ahụ, ha na-elekọta ha site na mmịnye na-egbuke egbuke.
Atụmatụ Ntugharị Onwe Onye
N'ozuzu, ọgwụ ndị na-adabara maka nkwụnye onwe ha na-agbanye naanị n'okpuru akpụkpọ ahụ na agịga n'ihu apata ụkwụ, afo (na-ezere oghere 2-anụ ọhịa gburugburu bọtịnụ aka), ma ọ bụ n'èzí nke ogwe aka elu (ọ bụrụ na onye ọzọ na-enyere gị aka).
Ọtụtụ ọgwụ ndị dị na autoinjector ka ị ghara ọbụna ịhụ abịga. Ihe ukwu dị iche iche, ma ụfọdụ atụmatụ ịnshọransị adịghị ekpuchi autoinjectors ma na-ekpuchi sringes jupụtara na mbụ ma ọ bụ sirinji na ọgwụ ọgwụ. Jide n'aka na ị nyochaa nke a n'ihi na ọ dịghị ihe ijuanya na ọnụahịa ma ọ bụ n'ihe gbasara ihe ị ga-enye.
Ọ bụrụ na ị na-eji sirinji jupụtara, i kwesịrị:
- Were ọgwụ gị si na friji 15 nkeji tupu oge eruo.
- Saa aka gi aka.
- Hichaa akpụkpọ ahụ na ebe ogwu ahụ na-aṅụ mmanya.
- Mee ka mpaghara ahụ kpoo ihe dị ka sekọnd 20.
- Wepu mkpuchi mkpala n'enweghị emetụ ahụla.
- N'aka otu, tuo ebe ị bu n'obi igba.
- N'aka nke ọzọ, jidesie sirinji dịka dart na ogo 90-ogo ma ọ bụ na ogo 45-ogo (soro ntuziaka maka ọgwụ gị kpọmkwem).
- Tinye anụl ahụ n'ime anụ ahụ na-ekpo ọkụ na ngwa ngwa.
- Na-agbanye nsị nke sirinji ala nwayọọ nwayọọ ruo mgbe sirinji ahụ chaa chaa.
- Ghichaa agịga ahụ ma wepụ agịga na sirinji na akpa nkịta.
Ọ bụrụ na ị na-eji sirinji na ọgwụ vial, a ga-enwe ndokwa ole na ole iji jupụta sirinji aka. Ọ bụrụ na ị na-eji autoinjector usoro dị ọbụna karịa mfe karịa sirinji jupụtara na ya.
Ihe ngosi vidio nke usoro nkwụnye onwe onye
- Ngosipụta nke nkwụnye onwe nke Enbrel Site na Senti jupụtara, SureClick Autoinjector, ma ọ bụ Vial Method (enbrel.com)
- Ngosipụta nke Onwe-nkwụnye Onwe Gị na Humira Pen ma ọ bụ na-ejupụta na Syringe (humira.com)
- Cimzia Pre-jupụtara Syringe (cimzia.com)
> Isi mmalite:
> Njikwa onwe onye (SC) Injections. Ozi Ahụike. Mahadum nke Wisconsin-Madison School of Medicine and Health Public. 10/19/2009.
> Na-akụziri ndị ọrịa ka ha nwee onwe ha: nchọpụta na-eme pilot maka ọgwụgwọ maka nchekasị na phobia na ọtụtụ ọrịa sclerosis ndị a chọrọ ọgwụ ọgwụ. J Behav Ther Exp Pschchiatry. 2002 Mar; 33 (1): 39-47.