Ọ bụ ezie na ndị mmadụ na-ejikarị ụdọ na usoro ọgwụgwọ eme ihe , okwu ndị a nwere nkọwa dịgasị iche iche.
Nkọwa
Dika akwukwo AMA nke Style, nke bu ndu nduzi banyere odide ahuike na uzo, dose na onodi ogwu di iche iche:
A dose bụ ọnụọgụ nke a ga-enye n'otu oge, ma ọ bụ ọnụ ọgụgụ zuru ezu na-elekọta n'oge a kpọmkwem oge. Ọgwụgwọ na- egosi usoro iwu; ọ bụ nchịkwa a na-achịkwa nke usoro ọ bụla na a na-egosipụtakarị dịka ọnụọgụgụ kwa otu oge.
Ọzọkwa, AMA na-akọwa usoro ọgwụ ọjọọ dị ka ndị a:
A na-egosiputa usoro ọgwụ mgbochi na mpempe akwụkwọ metric (dịka, milligrams ma ọ bụ milligrams kwa kilogram), karịa na nkeji SI molar. Ọzọkwa, ụfọdụ ọgwụ (dịka insulin ma ọ bụ heparin) nwere ike ịkwadebere dị ka ngwakọta na enweghị ngwongwo ụfọdụ dị arọ, si otú a na-egbochi okwu ha na mpaghara nke oke. Ọ bụ ezie na ụdị ọgwụ ndị ọzọ dị ka tụlee (maka ọgwụ ndị ọkachamara maka ọgwụ ogwu), mkpụrụ ọka (maka aspirin), na ụdị usoro apothecary dị iche iche (dịka, teaspoonfuls, ounces, na drams) nwere ike izute na ahụike, a dịghị eji mpaghara ndị a eme ihe.
N'ikwu ya n'ụzọ ọzọ, otu dose bụ nanị ego (eche echiche) nke ọgwụ a na-enye na otu oge. Ọ bụ ezie na, usoro ọgwụgwọ bụ dose, ma ọ bụ ọnụ ọgụgụ ọgwụ, na-ejikọta oge. Otu usoro nduzi nduzi nke usoro ọgwụ.
Ụkwụ Tylenol na Ụdị
Ụdị Tylenol (acetaminophen) dị iche iche.
Nhọrọ nke kpọmkwem ụdị, ma ọ bụ dose, nke Tylenol, dabeere na ọnọdụ a na-emeso ya. Ngwongwo na-agbanwekwa site na ọnọdụ a na-emeso ya.
Lee ụfọdụ ụdị dosages nke Tylenol dosages:
- Maka obere ihe mgbu na ihe mgbu, were 2 mbadamba nke Ike Tylenol (dose 325 mg kwa mbadamba) ọ bụla 4 ruo 6 awa dị mkpa (q4 na q6 PRN). Efela ihe karịrị 10 mbadamba n'ime awa 24, ọ bụrụ na mgbu ahụ na-aga n'ihu karịa otu ụbọchị ma ọ bụ abụọ, lee dọkịta.
- Maka ihe mgbu na ihe mgbu dị oke (dị ka isi ọwụwa ọjọọ), were 2 caplets Extra Strength Typlets (dose 600 mg kwa caplet) kwa awa 6 dị mkpa (q6 PRN). Efela ihe karịrị 6 caplets otu ụbọchị. Ọ bụrụ na mgbu na-aga n'ihu karịa otu ụbọchị ma ọ bụ abụọ, lee dọkịta.
- Maka ihe mgbu ogbu na nkwonkwo, were 2 calents Tylenol Arthritis Paintts (dose 650 mg na caplet ọ bụla) kwa awa 8 dị mkpa (q8 PRN). Efela ihe karịrị 6 caplets otu ụbọchị.
Ihe atụ ndị ọzọ
Glucophage (metformin) bụ ọgwụ ogwu ọgwụ a na-ejikarị agwọ ọrịa shuga . Otu onu ogugu nke Glucophage maka ndi mmadu a choro ohuru na oria shuga abuo bu otu mgita. (dose) ugboro abụọ n'ụbọchị (nkeji).
Mbadamba nkume nke Tylenol PM nwere 500 mg. (dose) nke acetaminophen, maka ihe mgbu, na 25 mg. (dose) nke diphenhydramine, enyemaka abalị. Ndekọ ọgwụ ọjọọ nke ọgwụ a na-atụ aro na ndị toro eto na ụmụaka karịa afọ iri na abụọ na-ewere mbadamba 2 dị na ụra (oge nkeji).
Nhazi edepụtara site na Naveed Saleh, MD, MS, na 1/30/2016.
Isi:
AMA Akwụkwọ nke Style, Oxford University Press, mbipụta nke 10, 2007.