Estrogen bụ hormone kachasị emepụta nke ovaries na obere ntakịrị site na adrenal glands, na-ahụ maka mmepe nke nwoke na nwanyị mara. A na-achọ Estrogen maka mmepe kwesịrị ekwesị nke akụkụ ahụ ike, mechaa usoro skeletal, ụkpụrụ nke oge nsọ na mmezi nke afọ ime.
N'ime oge mgbagwoju anya, estrogen na-ezobe site na egg egg na-eto eto ma na-enye aka na nsị nke endometrium maka ịmụ nwa na ime ime.
Nakwa otu n'ime hormones kachasị dị n'ime afọ ime, estrogen na-akwado mmepụta nke mmiri n'ime tractation tract nke na-eme ka ọnyá na-adịgide ndụ site n'iji nwayọọ na-etinye aka na nzuzo. Na njedebe nke ịtụrụ ime, estrogen na-akwalite uto nke mmiri ara ehi n'ime ara ma na-eme ka mmetụta nke prolactin (hormone dị mkpa maka lactation na nwanyị) na-eme ka ọ dịkwuo mma.
Estrogen na-edozi ahụ
Estrogen bụkwa hormone kachasị dị na nchịkwa ịmụ nwa s. Mkpụrụ ọ bụla dị iche, nke nwere mgbanwe nke estrogen na / ma ọ bụ progesterone .
Dịka nwanyị nke dị afọ na ọ na-abanye na Menopause, ụbụrụ estrogen ya malitere ịjụ. N'ihi nke ahụ, ụfọdụ ndị dọkịta nwere ike inye iwu ọgwụgwọ ngbanwe nke estrogen, iji belata ụfọdụ mgbaàmà ahụ.
Estrogen na-achịkwa ụmụ nwanyị na PCOS
PCOS bụ ihe kachasị emetụta infertility ma ọ bụ kwenyere na estrogen dominance, bụ akụkụ nke ihe kpatara ya.
Enweghi ule na - ebute ogo nke estrogen na enweghi oke. N'ịbụ ndị na-emegharịghị anya, mmetọ nke estrogen oge nile nwere ike ime ka ụbụrụ na-arịwanye elu, nke nwere ike ibute ọbara ọgbụgba na / ma ọ bụ n'oge a na-agbanyeghị ọbara (ọbara ọbara ọbara ọbara).
N'ime ọtụtụ afọ, cancer cancer nwere ike ịmalite n'ihi mkpali na-aga n'ihu site n'ogo elu nke estrogen na-adịghị emegharị site na progesterone, na-eme ka eriri afọ na-egbuke egbuke ma ghara ịdaba n'ụzọ kwesịrị ekwesị.
Ogbugbu Mgbaju Anya na Nchọpụta PCOS
Maka ndị inyom nwere nchịkwa (ogologo oge ma ọ bụ nke dị arọ), a na-atụ aro nchịkwa nke estrogen nwere ka ọ bụrụ nwa oge ịkwụsị ọbara ọgbụgba ma mee ka eriri endometrial sie ike. N'aka nke ọzọ, a na-enye ndị na-ahụ maka progesines okwu ọnụ iji gbalịa nweta ihe ọgbụgba ọbara a na-achịkwa. Ogwu ọgwụ ogwu ogwu ma obu ihe ndi ozo (IUD) dika nke Mirena (ihe ndi ozo nke na-enyefe usoro intrauterine) bu kwa ohere iji belata obara. N'ọnọdụ ụfọdụ, ablation endometrial, usoro ịwa ahụ nke na-ewepu ọtụtụ n'ime njedebe endometrial, ka akwadoro.
Ihe gbasara gburugburu ebe obibi nke Estrogen Dominance
Ọ bụ ezie na akwa etiti estrogen na enweghi progesterone bụ isi ihe kpatara estrogen ejiri hụ ụmụ nwanyị nwere PCOS, ihe ndị gburugburu ebe obibi nwekwara ike ịrụ ọrụ. Chemicals na gburugburu ebe obibi anyị, nke a maara dịka xenoestrogens , nwere ike ịkọwa estrogen n'ime ọdịdị nke onwe anyị ma na-eme ihe dị ka endocrine disrupters.
Ụfọdụ na-ebute ihe ndị na-ebute ọrịa endocrine gụnyere pesticides, Bisphenol A (BPA) na phthalates (dị na paịlị plastic, karama mmiri, na akwụkwọ akwụkwọ), na parabens (a na-ahụkarị na akpụkpọ ahụ na ntutu isi).
A na-eche na BPA na-akpaghasị ụzọ mgbaàmà, ma eleghị anya site na itinye aka na estrogen anabata. E gosipụtawo ọkwa BPA na ọmụmụ iji dị elu karịa ụmụ nwanyị nwere PCOS.
Iji mee ka ị ghara ikpughe ihe ndị na-emebi gburugburu ebe obibi, gbasoo ndụmọdụ ndị a:
- Họrọ ihe ngba iko iji kpoo ma chekwaa nri
- Na-aṅụ ihe ọṅụṅụ si karama iko ma ọ bụ ndị akara "BPA-n'efu"
- Ịzụta ngwongwo ndị a na-ere "BPA-n'efu"
- Rie ihe oriri na ihe oriri nke "hormone-free"
- Na-asacha aka mgbe ị jisịrị akwụkwọ akwụkwọ
- Lelee ihe ndị dị na akpụkpọ anụ na ntutu isi na-elekọta ngwaahịa, ịzụta "paraben-free" kama
- Tụkwasị na nke ahụ, iri nri dị na antioxidants nwere ike inyere aka chebe ndị na-enweta estrogen gị site na mbibi gburugburu ebe obibi.
Edited by Angela Grassi, MS, RDN
Isi ihe
Ọrịa Uterine Dị Mkpa: Nduzi maka Ndị Ọrịa. Akwụkwọ Amụma Ahụike Na-ahụ Maka Ụmụaka nke America dere June 8, 2015 http://www.reproductivefacts.org/BOOKLET_abnormal_uterine_bleeding/
Barrett ES1, Sobolewski M2. Polycystic ovary syndrome: eme kemikal endocrin na-emebi emebi na-arụ ọrụ? Mkpụrụ ọka Semin na-ajụgharị Med. 2014 Mee; 32 (3): 166-76.