N'afọ 2012, American Headache Society (AHS) na American Academy of Neurology (AAN) na-edozi ntuziaka maka ọgwụ ha na-akwado maka igbochi migraine . E depụtara ọgwụ ndị dị na Petasites ma ọ bụ butterbur nke ọgwụ A Level, na-eguzobe ya dị ka nhọrọ kwesịrị ekwesị maka igbochi migraine. Mana ugbu a enwere nchegbu banyere nchekwa nchekwa ogologo oge nke butterbur.
Kedu ihe bụ Butterbur?
Butterbur bụ osisi oge ochie nke anụ ọhịa nke nwere chemotypes, nke a na-akpọ "petasins," bụ ndị a kwenyere na ha nwere mmetụta mgbochi mkpali. A na-eji usoro ọgwụgwọ a agwọ ọrịa na-agwọ ọtụtụ ọnọdụ ahụike, gụnyere ọrịa rhinitis na-egbu ahụ, mgbochi mpụga, na dịka mgbochi spasmodic. Enwere ọtụtụ ụdị nke Butterbur-dị ka Petadolex.
N'ihe dị ka 75mg ugboro abụọ kwa ụbọchị, were ya ruo ọnwa 3 ruo 4, achọtara butterbur iji belata ugboro ole isi ọwụwa migraine ma e jiri ya tụnyere placebo n'enweghị mmetụta ọjọọ ọ bụla. Mmetụta dị na isi bụ nwayọọ na ọrịa intestinal, nke kachasị mma.
Ihe ọzọ nwere ike isi na Butterbur gụnyere:
- isi ọwụwa
- anya ya
- ụkwara ume ọkụ
- ike ọgwụgwụ
- ụra
Na mgbakwunye, Butterbur nwere ike ịkpata mmeghachi omume na-enweghị nchekasị n'ahụ ndị mmadụ na-echebara osisi dịka ragweed, chrysanthemums, marigolds, na daisies.
Kedu ihe Nchedo Nchedo?
Ihe nchịkọta Butterbur nwere pyrrolizidine alkaloids (PA), nke nwere ike imebi imeju na egosikwa na ọ bụ carcinogenic na ọmụmụ anụmanụ.
N'ihi ya, a ghaghị arụpụta nke ọma iji wepụ PA ndị a. Dị ka NIH si kwuo, enwere ọtụtụ ọmụmụ ihe na butter-free butter (nke bụ Petadolex) na-egosi na ọ dị mma ma ọ bụrụ na ewere ya na ọgwụ a tụrụ aro maka ruo izu iri abụọ na isii. Nsogbu bụ na anyị enweghị ihe ọmụmụ banyere iji ogologo oge na-eji butter-free butterbur.
Dịka ọgwụgwọ ndị ọzọ nke herbal, FDA anaghị achịkwa butterbur, n'ihi ya, ọ gaghị agafe ule dị mkpa iji hụ na ọgwụ a dị mma.
Dị ka otu isiokwu dị n'akwụkwọ akụkọ bụ Neurology Times si kwuo, "Migraine Preventative Butterbur Nwere Nchedo Nchedo," American Headache Society, "na-atụle ugbu a nkwupụta okwu ịdọ aka ná ntị maka iji ya eme ihe."
Kedu ihe nke a pụtara?
Gwa dọkịta gị ma ọ bụrụ na ị na-ewere butterbur. Ọ ga-enwe ike nyochaa ihe ize ndụ dị na nkọwa zuru oke ma nwee ike ịkwado ịkwụsị ya ruo mgbe enwere ule dị mma. Ugbu a, enweghi ihe ọmụma zuru ezu iji ghọta nchebe ogologo oge nke butterbur.
Isi mmalite:
Agosti R, Duke RK, Chrubasik JE, et al. Mmetụta nke ndị Petasites na-emepụta ọgwụ dị na prophylaxis nke migraine: nyochaa nyocha. Phytomedicine. 2006; 13 (9-10): 743-746.
Aydin AA, Zerbes, V, Parlar H, et al. Ụlọ ọrụ ahụike nke ụlọ ọgwụ (Petasites): nyocha na nlebara anya (re). J Pharm na Gbasara Akwukwo Igbo. 2013; 75: 220-229.
Mgbochi Bravo, Vargas V. Migrant Preventative Butterbur Nwere Nchedo Nchedo. Oge mkparịta ụka . 2015 Jan.
Lipton RB, Göbel H, Einhäupl KM, Wilks K, Mauskop A. Petasites hybridus root (butterbur) bụ ọgwụ mgbochi dị irè maka migraine. Nchọpụta ihe . 2004 Dec 28; 63 (12): 2240-4.
NCCIH. "Butterbur." Ụlọ Ọrụ Mba maka Ahụike Na-arụkọtara Ọnụ. Emelitere Sep 2016.
Silberstein SD, Holland S, Freitag F, et al. Ntuzi nduzi na-egosi na akaebe: ọgwụgwọ maka ọgwụ maka ọgwụ mgbochi ọrịa mgbochi na ndị okenye: akụkọ banyere ụkpụrụ nchịkwa dị mma nke otu American Academy of Neurology na American Headache Society. Ihe ndị na-abụghị eziokwu na 2012; 78: 1337.