Mmiri Aspirin nke Mbụ Na-eji Ebelata Ibe Mkpuchi Ọbara
Ajuju ajuju ndi mmadu nwere otutu obi ojoo bu ma-ha kwesiri inwe uzo ozo-ha kwesiri igwu na ilo aspirin ozugbo ha kpoturu 911. Ma ebe obu na obi agha bu ihe egwu egwu, olee ot ' ịṅụ otu aspirin na-eme ezi ihe?
Ihe mere ị ga-eji were Aspirin Ọ bụ ezie na ichere maka ọgwụ ndị ahụ
Mwakpo obi, nke a na-akpọkwa mịpardal infarction , na-abụkarị ụdị ọrịa ọrịa akwara (ACS).
ACS na-akpata site na mgbawara nke ihe edere n'ime akwara akwara . Ihe nkedo a na-eme ka thrombus ( ọbara clot ) na-etolite n'ime akwara, na-eduga na ngbochi. Akụkụ nke obi obi na-enye site na akwara na-amalite ịnwụ. Ọnwụ nke obi obi bụ ihe na-akọwa nkwụsị nke myocardial.
Ihe nke a pụtara bụ na, n'oge ị na-enwe nkụchi obi, akụkụ buru ibu nke nsogbu ahụ bụ uto nke ọbara na eriri ọbara. Ọkpụkpụ nke ọbara a na-adabere n'ọtụtụ buru ibu na platelet ọbara , bụ mkpụrụ ndụ ọbara ole na ole nke ọrụ ya ga-ekere òkè n'ịkpụkọta ọbara.
Gịnị mere Aspirin?
Ọ na-apụta na aspirin-ọbụnadị obere doses-nwere ike iji ngwa ngwa gbochie ọrụ nke platelets, ma ya mere nwere ike igbochi uto nke ọbara ọbara. Ịkwụsị uto nke clot clot bụ ihe dị oké egwu ma ọ bụrụ na ị na-enwe nkụchi obi ebe ọ bụ na ọ dịkarịa ala ọfụma ọbara gafere site na nkwonkwo akwara ọbara nwere ike ime ka mkpụrụ obi ahụ ghara ịnwụ.
Nnukwu ule a na-ahụ maka usoro ahụike egosila na ọ bụrụ na a na-eji ọgwụ aspirin mee ihe ngwa ngwa na nnukwu nkụchi obi, ọnụ ọgụgụ ọnwu mgbe izu ise gasịrị belata pasent 23. Nke a bụ ihe mere ị na-eri ma na-ekpofu ọgwụ aspirin bụ otu n'ime ihe mbụ ị ga-agwa gị ka ị mee mgbe ị batara na ụlọ mberede ahụ na MI chere.
Ma oge bụ nke kachasị mkpa-nkeji oge. Ya mere, ọ bụrụ na ịchọrọ na ị nwere ike ịnwe nkụchi obi, ọtụtụ ndị ọkachamara na-enyezi ndị ọrịa ndụmọdụ ka ha ghara ichere ruo mgbe ha nwetara enyemaka-ahụike na ilo aspirin ozugbo ị na-echegbu onwe gị iji kpọọ ndị ọrụ ahụike.
N'ụzọ dị otú a, ị nwere ike ịmalite ọgwụ ozugbo.
Ole Ụdị, Ụdị Ụdị, na Otú E Si Ewere Ya
Nkwado dị ugbu a maka ndị nwere ike ịnwe nkụchi obi bụ ịkụ na ilo otu aspirin okenye (325 mg) nke na-adịghị ahụkebe ozugbo. Iche ma ọ bụ kpochapịa aspirin na-eme ka ọ banye n'ọbara gị ngwa ngwa-n'ime nkeji anọ na ise - ndị nchọpụta ejiriwo mmetụta dị ịrịba ama na platelets n'ime oge ahụ dị mkpirikpi tụọ.
Ịgba mmiri aspirin zuru ezu dị ka mmiri, dị ka ị na-ejikarị eme, na-ewe minit 10 ruo 12 iji nweta otu mmetụta ahụ. Esemokwu oge a nwere ike iyi obere, ma, ọzọ, nkeji gụọ mgbe obi gị nọ n'ihe ize ndụ.
> Isi mmalite:
Ọnwụnwa a na-ahụ anya nke streptokinase, intravenous oral, abụọ, ma ọ bụ n'ime otu n'ime mmadụ 17,187 bụ ndị a na-enyo enyo na mwepụ inferction dị ukwuu: ISIS-2. ISIS-2 (Ọmụmụ Ihe Abụọ nke Na-ahụ Maka Ịlanahụ Infarct) Group Collaborative. Lancet 1988; 2: 349.
Wright RS, Anderson JL, Adams CD, et al. 2011 ACCF / AHA Nyochaa Atụmatụ nke Ntuziaka maka Njikwa Ndị Ọrịa Site na Mgbaghara Na-adịghị Mgbochi / Na-abụghị Nkwụsị Myocardial Infarction (Imelite Nduzi 2007): akụkọ nke American College of Cardiology Foundation / American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines . Oge 2011; 123: 2022.