Saussurea bụ osisi e ji mee ihe na usoro ọgwụgwọ ndị ọzọ, gụnyere Ayurveda na nkà mmụta ọgwụ Chinese . A makwaara ya dị ka lotus snow, ọ dị na ụdị ntinye nri. A na-ejikarị ya eme ihe na-emetụ ya n'ahụ, a na-ekwu na saussurea nyere aka n'ịgwọ ọtụtụ ọnọdụ ahụ ike.
A na-eji ọtụtụ ụdị saussurea mee ihe na ọgwụ ọgwụ, tinyere saussrain lappa na Saussurea costus .
Na-eji
N'iji ọgwụgwọ ọzọ, a na-enyocha saussurea dịka ihe ngwọta maka ọdịmma ahụ ike:
Tụkwasị na nke ahụ, a sịrị na a na-ekwu na ọ bụ saussurea iji mee ka ahụ nwee ahụ ike, mee ka ụbụrụ dị ike, chebe onwe ya pụọ na ọnya afọ, mee ka ahụike dị ike, ma kpalie mgbaze, dị ka ụfọdụ ndị ọkachamara n'ịgwọ ọrịa.
Uru
Ka ọ dị ugbu a, ihe ka ọtụtụ n'ime nchoputa nke uru ahụ ike na-enweta site na saussrain bụ site na nmalite ọmụmụ banyere ụmụ anụmanụ na n'ime ule ule. Dịka ọmụmaatụ, nchọpụta nke mbụ na-egosi na nsị nke lapịrị Saussurea nwere ike ime ihe dịka antimicrobial (ya bụ, ihe na-emebi ma ọ bụ gbochie uto nke microorganisms, gụnyere bacteria na dịkwa ka usoro).
Ọ bụ ezie na ule ọgwụ na-anwale ule ahụ ike nke saussurea na ụmụ mmadụ adịghịzi enwe, nchọpụta nke mbụ na-atụ aro na ahịhịa nwere ike inye ọtụtụ uru ahụike ọzọ.
Nke a bụ anya ụfọdụ nchoputa dị nyocha site nyocha nke dị na saussurea:
1) Obi Obi
Ọtụtụ nnyocha na-egosi na saussurea nwere ike ime ka ahụike dịkwuo mma. Ihe ọmụmụ ndị a gụnyere akụkọ nke e bipụtara na Journal of Advanced Pharmaceutical Technology & Research na 2013, bụ nke nwalere mmetụta Saussurea lappa na oke ma kpebisie ike na ogwu nwere ike inyere aka imeri mmerụ mịnya.
(E gosiri na ọ bụrụ na obi anụ ahụ dị njọ, ọnyá mịkọlọtọ nwere njikọ chiri anya.
2) Ọrịa cancer
Saussurea gosiputara nkwa maka nchebe megide kansa. N'ime nnyocha nke e bipụtara na Biological & Pharmaceutical Bulletin na 2004, dịka ọmụmaatụ, ule na-egosi sel cancer cancer nke mmadụ gosiri na ọkpụkpụ Saussurea nwere ike inye aka igbochi uto nke etuto ahụ ma mee apoptosis (ụdị mkpụrụ ndụ cell dị n'usoro maka ịkwụsị ụba cancer ).
3) Ahụ ike nke ime
Ọkpụkpụ Saussurea nwere ike ịba uru n'ịgwọ ọrịa imeju, dịka nnyocha dabeere na anụmanụ nke e bipụtara na Phytotherapy Research na 2010. Na ule na ụmụ oke, ndị na-amụ akwụkwọ chọpụtara na ọgwụgwọ na saussurea lappa aka belata imeju imeju nke metụtara ịba ọcha n'anya.
Caveats
Saussurea nwere ihe a maara dị ka aristolochic acid, nke bụ onyinye egosipụtara mmebi akụrụ na-eme dị ka carcinogen. Ọ bụ ezie na US Food and Drug Administration na-amachibidoro ngwaahịa aristolochic-acid, ọ dị mkpa iji hụ na ihe ọ bụla ngwaahịa saussurea ị na-eri bụ nke a kwadoro dịka enweghị onwe ya site na aristolochic acid.
Tụkwasị na nke a, ụfọdụ ndị (karịsịa ndị na-arịa ọrịa na osisi dịka ragweed, chrysanthemums, na marigolds) nwere ike ịnata mmeghachi omume na-ekpo ọkụ na-eri saussurea.
Buru n'uche na enweghi ule ajuju maka nchekwa na ihe oriri na-edozi ahụ bụ ndị a na-edeghị ede. N'ọnọdụ ụfọdụ, ngwaahịa ahụ nwere ike ịnapụta ihe ndị dị iche na ego a kapịrị ọnụ maka osisi ọ bụla. N'ọnọdụ ndị ọzọ, a pụrụ imetọ ngwaahịa ahụ na ihe ndị ọzọ dị ka ọla. Ọzọkwa, nchekwa nke ihe mgbakwunye ndị inyom dị ime, ndị nne na-elekọta nwa, ụmụaka, na ndị nwere ahụike ma ọ bụ ndị na-aṅụ ọgwụ adịghị eguzobe.
Alternatives
Otutu ọgwụgwọ ndị ọzọ nwere ike inyere aka mee ka nchebe gị pụọ na ọrịa obi na ọrịa kansa. Usoro ọgwụ ndị a gụnyere garlic , omega-3 acid fatty acids, tii tii, vitamin D, na antioxidants (dika anthocyanins na resveratrol).
Ebe ọ bụ na nrụgide jikọtara ya na ọrịa obi na ọrịa cancer, ọ dị mkpa itinye usoro nlekọta nchekasị anya mgbe nile. Ụdị omume ndụ (dịka ịnọgide na-enwe ahụ ike, inwe ụra zuru ezu , na imega ahụ mgbe niile) nwekwara ike inye aka kpuchie gị pụọ na ọrịa obi na ọrịa kansa.
Ebee Chọta Ya
A na-ere maka ntanetị ịntanetị, ihe mgbakwunye nri na teas nwere saussurea n'ahịa ụfọdụ na-echekwa nri ma na-echekwa ndị ọkachamara na ngwaahịa ọgwụ.
Okwu Site
N'ihi nchọpụta a kpaara anya (na nchegbu gbasara ọgwụ mgbochi sitere na aristolochic acid), n'oge na-adịghị anya ịkwado saussurea dịka ọgwụgwọ maka ọnọdụ ọ bụla. Ọ dịkwa mkpa iburu n'uche na onwe-ịgwọ ọnọdụ ma zere ma ọ bụ igbu oge nlekọta nke ọma nwere ike inwe nnukwu nsogbu. Ọ bụrụ na ị na-atụle iji ya mee ihe, jide n'aka na ị ga-ebu ụzọ gwa onye na-elekọta gị.
Isi ihe
Akhtar MS1, Bashir S, Malik MN, Apostleor R. "Ọrụ cardiotonic nke ihe omimi methanolic nke saussurea lappa Linn mgbọrọgwụ." Pak J Pharm Sci. 2013 Nov, 26 (6): 1197-201.
Cho JY1, Baik KU, Jung JH, Park MH. "Mmetụta ndị na-emetụta ihe mgbochi nke cynaropicrin, a sesquiterpene lactone, site na saussurea." Eur J Pharmacol. 2000 Jun 23; 398 (3): 399-407.
Choi HG1, Lee DS, Li B, Choi YH, Lee SH, Kim YC. "Santamarin, a sesquiterpene lactone nke dịpụrụ adịpụ site na Saussrea lappa, na-edegharị LPS-na-ebute mmeghachi omume mkpali site na ikpughe oxygenase-1 n'ime sel cell cell cell." Int Immunopharmacol. 2012 Jul; 13 (3): 271-9.
Hasson SS1, Al-Balushi MS, Alharthy K, Al-Busaidi JZ, Aldaihani MS, Othman MS, Kwuru EA, Habal O, Sallam TA, Aljabri AA, Ahmedidris M. "Nyochaa nke mmegide nke Auklandia (Saussurea lappa) mgbọrọgwụ megide ụfọdụ pathogens mmadụ. " Ahia Asia Na Jrop Biomed. 2013 Jul; 3 (7): 557-62.
Ma ọ bụ SG1, Kim HP, Jin DH, Bae HS, Kim SH, Park CH, Lee JW. "Akpa Saussurea na-ebute njide na G2 na ngwa apoptosis na mkpụrụ ndụ cancer cancer nke AGS." Ọgwụ cancer. 2005 Mee 18; 220 (1): 11-9.
Ko SG1, Koh SH, Jun CY, Nam CG, Bae HS, Shin MK. "Ntinye nke apoptosis site na Saussrea lappa na Pharbitis na mkpụrụ ndụ cancer cancer nke AGS." Biol Pharm Bull. 2004 Ọkt; 27 (10): 1604-10.
Pandey MM1, Rastogi S, Rawat AK. "Saussurea costus: botanical, chemical na pharmacological nyochaa nke ayurvedic ọgwụ ọgwụ." J Ethnopharmacol. 2007 Apr 4, 110 (3): 379-90.
Saleem TS1, Lokanath N, Prasanthi A, Madhavi M, Mallika G, Vishnu MN. "Mpụpụta mmiri nke saussrain lappa na-eme ka ọkpụkpụ nchịkwa nke myopardial mejupụtara nke isoproterenol meriri." J Adv Pharm Technol Res. 2013 Apr 4 (2): 94-100.
Yaeesh S1, Jamal Q, Shah AJ, Gilani AH. "Ọrụ ọjọọ nke nje Saussurea na-ewepụta D-galactosamine na lipopolysaccharide na-ebute ịba ọcha n'anya n'ime ụmụ." Phytother Res. 2010 Jun; 24 Suppl 2: S229-32.
Disclaimer: Ihe ọmụma dị na saịtị a bu n'obi maka ebumnuche naanị na ọ bụghị ihe mgbakwunye maka ndụmọdụ, nyocha ma ọ bụ ọgwụgwọ site na onye dọkịta nyere ikikere. Ekwesighi iji kpuchie ndokwa niile, ọgwụ ọjọọ, ọnọdụ ma ọ bụ mmetụta ọjọọ. Ị ga-achọ nlekọta ahụike ngwa ngwa maka nsogbu ahụike ọbụla ma jụọ dọkịta gị tupu i jiri ọgwụgwọ ọzọ ma ọ bụ gbanwee usoro gị.